Grassington Congregational Church
Our church is a place for you to find rest, renewed hope, courage and inspiration ...
Grassington Congregational Church
Two Centuries of Witness, Commitment & Community
"What I mean is, God was in Christ reconciling the world to himself, no longer holding men's misdeeds against them, and that he has entrusted us with a message of reconciliation. 2Cr 5:19."
Times of Services
10.30am Sunday morning family service
(Communion 1st Sun in month)
Key Historical Events
1811 Church opens Christmas Day1812 First minister (John Calvert)
appointed
1814 First burial in graveyard
1830s Linton Worsted Mills wound down
1857 School room for infants added to rear
of church, and stone facing rendered
1861 Church re-roofed
1869 Church's 1811 debts cleared
1870s Adjacent cottage purchased &
converted to schoolroom
1876 Calf-stalls replaced with pews at
ground floor level
1880s Closure of the lead mines
1902 Skipton to Threshfield railway line opens 29 July
1904 Old barn on street front
demolished
1909 Church becomes financially
independent (grant-in-aid from
County Union no longer required)
1923 Electric light installed
1927 Pipe organ installed
1976? Sale of original Manse in Scar St
1978? Purchase of 7 Southwood Lane
as a Manse
1987 Makin electronic organ installed
at a cost of £6,394
1988 Allotments sold for construction of
Gills Top Care Home by Anchor Trust
1988 Car park lease to Anchor Trust signed
1988 Construction of kitchen extension
with toilets/link to vestry
1989 Church listed Grade II by English
Heritage
2004 Church gifted a Clavinova digital
piano
2005 Sale of Crag Cottage
2009 Extension & refurbishment of
the Manse at 7 Southwood Lane
2009 Structural repairs & removal of
cement render to front elevation
of church
2011 200th anniversary year!
2014 Church windows replaced with double
glazed timber framed units
Donate to the
Leprosy Mission
here!
Donate to
Care for the Family here!
Origins & early history
Grassington village has never had
its own parish church - the nearest is at Linton Falls
located almost a mile away. When the Methodist Revival came
to Grassington in the 1780s (John Wesley himself preached
there on 29th May 1782), Congregationalists were also
propelled into action. Originally meeting in local cottages
or travelling to the chapel
at Winterburn, they eventually resolved
to build their own place of worship; an aim finally
realised in 1811. Most early members of the church were poor
mill workers, miners and country labourers. Their pecarious
existence almost led to closure of the church, first in the
1840s when Linton Worsted Mills wound down, and again in the
1870s/80s when lead mining entered terminal decline.
Nevertheless, the 1851 Census of Religious
Worship records healthy congregations
at all three (!) Sunday services. Church administration was
at times chaotic as evidenced by an Indenture
dated 1881 formally appointing trustees.
Heyday
The twentieth century heyday of
the church was probably the inter-war period which saw
stable ministry, growing congregations and financial
stability. The then minister, Gilbert Leeson, (1929-43)
contributed substantially to this success.
Support from Skipton
The church could never have
survived for so long without the support of Skipton
Congregational Church (now St Andrew's
URC/Methodist local ecumenical partnership),
especially during the periods 1852-87 and 1908-22.
Furthermore, six members at Skipton disaffected by that
church's decision in 1972 to join the United Reformed Church
transferred to Grassington and contributed greatly to its
life and witness in the years that followed.
Grassington Hospital
Grassington Hospital was
built in 1919 on land off Hebden Road. It was a TB
sanatorium with about 200 beds. Adults and children from the
north of England and beyond were sent in the hope that the
pure Dales air would help them recover from the dreadful
disease of tuberculosis.
With TB controlled by
antibiotics, in 1966 the hospital ceased to be a sanatorium
and became a Psycho-Geriatric hospital. It finally closed in
1984 and lay derelict until 1996 when a developer received
planning permission to demolish the hospital to make way for
luxury housing.
Dr Bill Cumming, a member of our
church, was the Superintendent at Grassington Hospital for
9yrs until his death in 1937. He and his wife, Winifred, who
died in 1934 are buried in the graveyard. A programme for
the Hospital's 1957 open day may be viewed here.
Graveyard
The church possesses the only
graveyard in Grassington. The first burial was that of a
baby girl, three months old - Mary Simpson - on 31 January
1814. The second (on 8 July 1814) was that of a baby boy,
six months old - Richard Mycock.
Property Matters
At one time the church owned extensive land and property in
its immediate vicinity including a manse, cottages, a barn
and allotments. Although originally heavily mortgaged, the
generosity of Alderman James Law of Bradford in the 1860s
meant that by 1869 the church was debt-free.
Since the World War II, the original manse has been sold,
as has Crag Cottage. A new manse was purchased and this has
been substantially extended and upgraded in recent
years. The allotments were offered to Anchor Trust who
purchased them to enable Gills Top care home to be
constructed.
The church is now a Grade II listed building and is located in the Grassington Conservation Area.
Affiliations
The church was affiliated to the Congregational Union from
that organisation's foundation in 1831 until its demise in
1966. From 1966-1972 the church belonged to the
Congregational Church in England & Wales. When that
organisation became part of the United Reformed Church,
Grassington joined the Congregational
Federation of which it is still a member today.
Also affiliated to Churches Together
in Upper Wharfedale, the church is an
enthusiastic supporter of the ecumenical movement.
Church's 200th Anniversary
2011 was the church's 200th anniversary which was
celebrated by a series of successful events scattered
throughout the year that culminated in a very well attended
(free!) party for the whole village held on 19 November.
A copy of the poster used in the advertising campaign can
be viewed here.
Have a peek at our commemorative banner!
A potted history of the Church can be found here!
Reference documentation for those with an interest in the
church's history ...
Extract from the “History of the Dales Congregational Churches” by Thomas Whitehead: Feather Bros, Keighley, 1930
Earliest letter yet found in church archives (relates to the Deeds and is dated 1879)
Wharfedale Family History Group (pre-1837 birth, baptism & funeral registers, monumental inscriptions etc on CD-Rom)
Comprehensive listing of Gravestone/Memorial Plaque Inscriptions
Graveyard
plot
allocations
Blueprint
of Graveyard showing plot positions (detail)
Plot
Positions (full)